Subsistence Homesteads
June 25th, 2010 at 9:43 pm by JerriFrom the February 1932 issue of Survey Graphic:
Where do most of the unemployed live? If you go through the smaller communities of New York and Connecticut you will find no starvation, no evictions, few people who have not got an overcoat or a pair of shoes. And if you go into the farming areas you will not find people starving on the farms. On the contrary. There is suffering, there is deprivation; but in the smaller communities and on the farms, there is not the same kind of being up against it, of not knowing where you are going to sleep tonight or where you are going to get the next meal that you find in cities. I venture the assertion that at least three quarters, and probably more of the dependent unemployed throughout the United States today, are in the cities.
Are we not beginning now to visualize a different kind of city? Are we not beginning to envisage the possibility of a lower cost of living by having a greater percentage of our population living a little closer to the source of supply?…
We hope blindly that government in some miraculous way can prevent any future economic depression, that government or some great leader will discover a panacea for the ills that have been hitting the world ever since history has been recorded….
From the October 1932 issue of , Survey Graphic:
“Half of us live in or within twenty-five miles of ninety-five metropolitan cities. And we live badly. They are obsolete.”
I came across the above quotes as I was doing research on America’s historic homestead communities. During the darkest depths of the Great Depression, food was becoming scarce because of a drought, and because of the cost of transporting it to urban areas. As the economy heaved and then buckled under financial pressure, the Federal government decided people would be better off in intentional communities that they built themselves. One such community was the Tillery Resettlement Community, one of only 15 black New Deal Era homestead communities. Here’s a quick introduction:
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